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Abashiri, Hokkaido : ウィキペディア英語版
Abashiri, Hokkaido

| settlement_type= City
| image_skyline=Abashiri01.JPG
| imagesize=
| image_caption=
| image_flag= Flag of Abashiri, Hokkaido.svg
| image_map= Abashiri in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg
| lat_deg= 44
| lat_min= 1
| lat_sec=
| lon_deg= 144
| lon_min= 16
| lon_sec=
| region= Hokkaido
| prefecture= Hokkaido (Okhotsk Subprefecture)
| district=
| mayor= Yōichi Mizutani (since December 2010)
| area_km2= 470.94
| population= 38,966
| population_as_of= August 31, 2011
| density_km2= 85.6
| tree= Katsura
| flower= '
| bird=
| city_hall_address= Higashi Yon-chōme, Minami Roku-jō, Abashiri-shi, Hokkaidō
| city_hall_postal_code= 093-8555
| website=
}}
is a city located in Okhotsk Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.
Abashiri is known as the site of the Abashiri Prison, a Meiji-era facility used for the incarceration of political prisoners. The old prison has been turned into a museum, but the city's new maximum-security prison is still in use.
As of 2008, the city has an estimated population of 40,333 and a density of 85.6 persons per km² (222 persons per sq. mi.). The total area is .
== History ==

*March, 1872 founded, being given the name of Abashiri District in Kitami Province.
*1875 The village name is rewritten in kanji .
*1902 Abashiri Village, Kitami Town, Isani Village, and Nikuribake Village, all in Abashiri District, merged to form Abashiri Town.
*1915 Notoro Village, Mokoto Village merged.
*1921 Memanbetsu Village (later Memanbetsu Town, merged into Ōzora in 2006) split.
*1931 Boundary with Memanbetsu Town modified.
*February 11, 1947 Higashimokoto Village (merged into Ōzora in 2006) split. Abashiri Town becomes Abashiri City. All of the territory of Ōzora used to be a part of Abashiri.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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